Bacaan tambahan Provincia

  • Early Imperial Roman provinces, at livius.org
  • Pauly-Wissowa
  • Lintott, Andrew (1993). Imperium Romanum. London: Routledge.
  • Mommsen, Theodor (1909). The Provinces of the Roman Empire. 2 vols. London: Ares Publishers.
  • Scarre, Chris (1995). "The Eastern Provinces," The Penguin Historical Atlas of Ancient Rome. London: Penguin Books, 74–75.
  • Westermann, Großer Atlas zur Weltgeschichte (Jerman)
  • Loewenstein, Karl (1973). The Governance of Rome. Springer. ISBN 90-247-1458-3.